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Events in Ghana

The centuries-old traditions of the people of Ghana and the diversity of the distinct ethnic groups have created a rich culture that is the splendid legacy of modern Ghana.

To the people of Ghana, the traditions of their ancestors are still an important part of daily life. Customary leaders have historical authority over tribal and family matters, and customary lands are an important heritage.

Important events in life are marked by special rites and rituals. Child naming, puberty initiations, marriage and death are marked by family ceremonies, while seasonal festivals bring a whole people or clan together in spectacular fashion.

A common feature is the belief in the Supreme Being, in life after death and in the nearness of dead ancestors. Festivals also recall past events, and consecrate a new season with confidence and hope.

Traditional fetish shrines, sometimes concealed but more often displayed, are important centres of worship and traditional healing, and an influential part of traditional life.

Of special significance are the Posuban shrines, particular to the Fante communities in Southern Ghana. Fanciful buildings lavishly decorated with folk art, they are religious centres for Fante warrior organisations. An interesting development in Takoradi, which forms part of the Fante-Ahanta enclave is the rapidly growing Street Carnival dubbed Ankos Festival. It is so entertaining and livening that patrons repeat their participation in the Masquerade Festival every 26th December.
Many festivals include thrilling durbars of chiefs, when tribal leaders and Queen Mothers process in decorated palanquins, shaded by traditional umbrellas, and supported by drummers and warrior discharging ancient muskets.

In Ashanti, the Adae and Akwasidae festivals vividly bring the splendour of the Asante kingdom to life, when the Ashantehene (King), adorned in all his gold regalia, comes out to receive the homage of his people. The Asantehene’s dancers, praise-singers and horn-blowers surround the King and his procession, in a never-to-be-forgotten spectacle. The dates of many festivals are determined by traditional calendars, often decided close to the event.

Major Festivals

FestivalMonthTown & Region
Edina BuronyaNew YearElmina, Central
Adae and AkwasidaeEvery six weeks throughout the yearKumasi, Ashanti
NgmayenMarch/AprilOdumase, Eastern
GologoMarchUpper East
DipoMayKrobo Odumasi, Eastern
AboakyerMayWinneba, Central
BakatueJulyElmina, Central
AsafotufiamJuly/AugustAda
OdambeaAugustSaltpond, Central
DambaAugustUpper West
KumdumAugust/NovemberWestern
HomowoAugust/SeptemberAccra
Fetu AfahyeSeptemberCape Coast, Central
KobineSeptemberUpper West
OdwiraSeptember/OctoberAkropong, Aburi Eastern
HogbetsotsoNovemberAnloga, Volta

Public Holidays

HolidayDate
New Year’s Day1st January
Eid ul FitrVariable (As the position of the Moon (Ramadan Festival) determines the day it is celebrated)
Independence Day6th March
Good FridayVariable
Easter MondayVariable
Eid ul Adha70 days (10 weeks) from Eid ul Fitr (Festival of Sacrifice)
Workers’ Day1st May
Africa Day25th May
Republic Day1st July
Founders Day4th August
Farmers’ Day1st Friday in December
Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Day21st September
Christmas Day25th December
Boxing Day26th December

CANDIDATE OF THE REPUBLIC OF GHANA FOR ELECTION AS SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE COMMONWEALTH, 2024

HONOURABLE SHIRLEY AYORKOR BOTCHWEY


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